The Development Of Traditional Shoes And Clothing Enterprises To The Development Of Intelligent Mechanization

< p > > Quanzhou a target= "_blank" href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/" > shoes < /a > clothing industry has risen rapidly, but after the time has entered twenty-first Century, skilled workers are getting old; in the middle and western regions, the manufacturing areas already started are closer to home, so that migrant workers are no longer willing to go far away from home; the new generation of young people's employment intention in the lower workshops is weakened, and the wages of enterprises are increasing year by year.

This series of changes forced the coastal manufacturing industry to pform and upgrade and get rid of human dependence. Therefore, accelerating the pformation of labor-intensive production base to automated intelligent unmanned workshop has become a trend of the development of footwear industry in Quanzhou.

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< p > < strong > shoe manufacturers pform production line with high enthusiasm < /strong > < /p >

< p > "500 shoe machinery booth was sold out in advance."

The head of the shoe fair said that the booth announcements had just been released, and the exhibitors' owners had queued up early.

"In recent years, the willingness of enterprises to purchase equipment to reduce manual input is strong, which has led to the" a target= "_blank" href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/" shoe machine < /a > production area, especially the enthusiasm of relevant industries in Taiwan area for the shoe fair.

The person in charge said.

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< p > in fact, in the shoemaking industry, many shoe makers have been self mocking "working for their workers".

According to incomplete statistics, in recent two years, the cost of manpower has increased by more than 10% per year.

"Sometimes even a pay increase can't get workers."

A shoe company official said such embarrassment appeared more and more frequently since 2010.

In this case, the enthusiasm of shoe manufacturers to pform the production line is high. At the beginning of this year, many shoe machine enterprises received many large orders, and buyers' demands were all focused on the intelligent automatic shoe machine. The popularity of automation equipment involved many subdivision fields in the shoe machine industry.

Taking the simplest cutting machine as an example, the efficiency of automation equipment is up to the traditional 3 manual devices.

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< p > "shoe machine has been demonstrating, the head is overheated."

In the exhibition booth of Chengfeng machinery, the reporter saw that the front and back machines of the left and right feet with multiple feet were sought after by the merchants.

Exhibitors Mr. Zhang said that before the shoe, the left and right feet of the shoes should be replaced by a machine, and the feet should be replaced by machines. A group of machinery originally needed two rubbing hands and 3 waist hands. Now the whole province has a group of machines, which can save 5 employees.

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< p > "our shoe machine can also achieve memory input."

On the next door of Chengfeng machinery booth, Mr. Yu, also from Taiwan, who is also from the A, target=, "_blank" href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/" > shoe making machinery < /a >, said that their upper machine can not only satisfy the right and left feet, the different type of rubber, but also collect the data through the intelligent computer.

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< p > reporters visited the scene and found that the shoe makers at the shoe fair were "competing for the best". The common selling point was that the quality and quantity of the shoes were reduced.

"Our 3D computer shoe upper machine can achieve one-off production of upper vamp without using artificial fabric."

Ye Xiao ping's Ding Shaodong said that the traditional production of vamp requires punch, high-frequency, embroidery, lathe and other manual processes, and now 1 employees can take care of 6 vamp machines.

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< p > < strong > manipulator 3D scan acts as quality supervisor. < /strong > /p >

< p > if the shoe machine and vamp machine and other equipment are only reducing labor input further, then many enterprises in the forefront of the industry are considering how to directly hire "intelligent workers" and solve the problem of employment at a time.

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< p > "we have developed specific solutions to help enterprises solve actual production needs based on the needs of enterprises and cooperation with many universities including Kazakhstan in China."

Li Jianhua, director of Jinjiang Productivity Promotion Center, said.

In the science and technology exhibition hall of the shoe fair, the reporters saw many new and high technology exhibitions from the workshop to the management level.

"Manipulator plus 3D scanning and other functions, it has the level of intelligent workers."

Cai Cai, Harbin Institute of technology, said that this product is suitable for small batch and multi style production.

Today, the automation level of large-scale workshop has been gradually improved, and the demand for customized high-end consumer demand has been guided. The demand for intellectualized demand is increasing due to the demand of "small and beautiful" flexible production line.

"The cost of human resources in the general customized production line is higher. After grafting the computer intelligent program, the highly automated manipulator can realize the intelligent chemical engineering order of quality supervision and packaging through the functions of 3D scanning."

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< p > "this production line has landed and is being debugged."

Li Jianhua said that the demand for more traditional shoes and clothing industry is also placed on how to manage the unmanned workshop.

For example, the automatic thread breakage detection system of warp knitting machine can realize the requirements of the unmanned workshop. Originally, it needed manual checking machine platform, and one worker inspected two machines to prevent breakage. However, frequent personnel errors resulted in an increase in the number of defective items such as < a target= "_blank" href= "http:// www.sjfzxm.com/" > textile > /a > products. The latest scientific research plan was to add an automatic detection system through the discharge location of the warp knitting machine to realize the computer detection of the problem of textile disconnection, and at the same time, through the design of the central control system of the whole workshop, the goal of the unmanned workshop was realized.

"From broken line to being detected, only two cm wide textiles will be wasted, which is more accurate than manual detection."

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< p > "in fact, the enterprise has been carrying out automatic upgrading. Only some of the processes must have manual operation. These jobs are either bad in working environment or technical, and there is a busy season for factory production. These workers are hard to recruit and difficult to maintain."

Li Jianhua said, for example, the cutting process of the collar cuffs of the knitting industry, one cut and one pumping, one group needs two workers, and the intensity of work is large.

Nowadays, the automatic cutting and cutting system launched by them and universities can be integrated through automatic pmission, automatic grabbing, automatic thread picking and automatic cutting.

A set of equipment of more than ten million yuan, an employee's annual salary of nearly 50 thousand yuan, about a year to recover the cost.

Another example is the material collecting process of leather industry, < a target= "_blank" href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/" > leather < /a > after processing by line, every equipment needs to be uncovered and loaded from the production line. For this simple action, there must be two workers, leather shoes are very heavy and workers' working environment is bad.

They have designed an automatic receiving and placing system, which can automatically fetching the leather into the truck.

"These intelligent technologies are launched according to the weak production links that enterprises had to use manpower, some of which have landed in enterprises, while others still stay on design drawings."

Li Jianhua said that automated intelligent production is the trend of the times. Of course, not all mechanical and intelligent workers can become excellent employees at once.

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< p > < strong > the dream of the unmanned workshop has speeded up to be true < /strong > /p >

< p > "some enterprises customize intelligent workers according to their own needs, and more enterprises directly connect to the world's best quality equipment production lines."

Quanzhou inspection and Quarantine Bureau responsible person said that this year, the traditional shoes and clothing enterprises actively buy the world's leading machinery production line.

In the first two months of this year, Quanzhou has inspected and supervised 22 batches of international advanced imported textile equipment and 34 million 100 thousand US dollars, representing an increase of 69.2% and 283% respectively.

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In the new workshop of Fujian Longfeng Textile Science and Technology Industrial Co., Ltd., Jinjiang, P, ZW408 has been imported from Japan for more than 600 years. It has been put into operation in batches.

In the spinning workshop on the first floor, the 13086 weft threads of the loom are weaving through water and weaving weft and weft.

If it is a common packaging fabric, a loom with a width of 1.8 meters can produce nearly 700 meters per day.

On the other hand, a woman worker is holding a flashlight to check the fabric of each loom slowly spitting out to see if there are any defects.

In fact, her work is not too complicated.

Because even if there is only one broken line in more than ten thousand wires, it will be induced by the built-in optical fiber of the loom, and the equipment will be automatically shut down for maintenance.

Therefore, the residual rate of finished products is also lower.

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< p > in fact, many traditional manufacturing industries including dyeing and finishing industry have speeded up the upgrading process.

Shishi xinxianghua dyeing and finishing Development Co., Ltd. also introduced Taiwan high temperature dyeing machine this year.

This highly efficient batch dyeing equipment can reduce the tension of fabric dyeing, apply to the dyeing of many kinds of synthetic fabric, and also apply to the dyeing of natural fiber fabrics.

At the same time, according to the different kinds of fabrics can be replaced with different specifications of nozzle, the highest speed of cloth roller reaches 350 meters / minute.

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< p > "like this, round trip inspection, each worker can take care of 100 machines on average."

Longfeng textile new factory official said, "now the production line workers' study (Trial) period salary has been opened to 3000 yuan / month, the average wage of the general workers in the busy season has reached 5000 yuan / month, but up to now no recruit has been filled, and the investment in new equipment has reduced by half of the manpower input.

Companies can't upgrade, but in recent years they have been upgrading equipment. "

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< p > the trend of collective rise has been evident since last year.

The head of the inspection and Quarantine Bureau said that last year Quanzhou imported 95 and 77 million 980 thousand US dollars of textile equipment, up 216% and 117% respectively from the same period last year. Most of these textile equipment are currently more advanced equipment in the world, including air-jet looms, warp knitting machines, dyeing machines and other textile equipment and textile machinery parts, mainly from Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Japan and Taiwan, China.

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< p > < strong > mobile phone installation software instant management enterprise < /strong > < /p >

< p > good equipment needs to play an effective role. Intelligent management is also needed. Longfeng textile related personnel mentioned that their advanced equipment must be intelligently designed and layout. Now, through the advanced equipment that has been purchased, they only need one person to work on the three production processes of warping, coating, and shafts, plus a duty monitor, each class of 4 people can fully control the workshop with an area of 20 thousand square meters.

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< p > no mobile phone can be lost. In the era of the popularity of mobile smart phones, the use of intelligent management of production process control also provides a convenient tool for enterprises to reduce staff, improve efficiency and reduce waste.

"We have just installed intelligent ERP management software for several shoe manufacturers in Jinjiang."

Lin Xinjian, deputy general manager of strawberry run soft chin, said that their ERP management system would be connected with mobile phones, from materials to factories and warehouses to shops until they could complete the whole process of supervision according to the needs of enterprises.

For example, the original examination and approval of a project needs a meeting to communicate, need written seal, now only need to use the mobile phone to send approval, in addition to sample, the original sample of the workshop workers out of a large number of samples, now through the smart phone can calculate the specific quantity needed to avoid waste.

When purchasing, you can also accurately calculate the required materials to avoid material waste.

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< p > "no one can recruit, can only control the machine."

A shoe company official said, of course, the machine will also have faults and other defects. The key is to calculate the equipment wear and maintenance cost in the early stage when calculating the equipment input. Generally, it is necessary to ensure that the renewal equipment can recover the cost within a year and a half, otherwise it will be too expensive.

Enterprises should upgrade, equipment manufacturers are also accelerating competition, and there is room for bargaining when competition exists. When introducing equipment, enterprises should pay attention to upgrading and upgrading of the original equipment, and pay attention to the industry leading degree of their equipment. Otherwise, if the equipment needs to be updated frequently, the capital pressure is also great.

Of course, the intelligent upgrading management is also very important, such as the coordination among departments, and so on. It can not improve the production capacity, but the linkage with other links is not smooth, blocking the overall efficiency of < a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/pioneer/" > < /a >.

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< p > < strong > 1. Intelligent manipulator capable of testing the quality of shoes products < /strong > < /p >

< p > < strong > 2. The shoe machine is fully automated, and the original shoe worker "change" is the supervisor.

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< p > < strong > > shoes Expo, Taiwan shoe machine exhibition area is very popular.

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